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Design can be defined as planning the formation of a new service, product or system to resolve a specific problem to improve the human experience.
History of design
The history of design can be traced back to the evolution of industrial design. There are various designs types including property design, graphic design and fashion design. Design has since traditionally been viewed as the creation of new tangible things. However, intangibles can also be designed, and such intangibles include client experience, a network, service or even a technique. How information is presented is also redesigned to enable easier absorption. Images that were primitive drawings and sketches have evolved to heavy slide share presentations and infographics. Systems of code have also been designed as new languages. Symbols and pictographs were initially the only primitive nonverbal modes of communication. Humans used them to communicate ideas to one another. The alphabet would then be developed as a new form of communication as human evolved to more abstract concepts. The alphabet made it possible for humans to communicate the ideas that pictographs could not translate. In 1420 there was the development of the Chancery Cursive script which marked the evolution of the alphabet into a more sophisticated script. Writing has also changed over time from early types to present forms, including 3D lettering and graphic design.
Understanding forms of design
Tangible, visual design
Writing was initially developed to help communicate abstract ideas. It has progressed with time and now includes letterforms used to inform, visually captivate and persuade us. Letterforms communicate in a unique way that captivated the eye exclusively.
Good design
One characteristic of good designs is that they are attractive to the human eye. Instinctively we know a design is good it is easily understood. A characteristic aspect of services and products that have been successful is that they have been designed using human-centred and intuitive designs.
The importance of design principles
The principle used to design particular objects is very important. Without principle, trying to understand the type of message being communicated by the designers would be very hard. Below are some of the design principle elements;
Form
Form is essential in two-dimensional design; it makes it possible to realise practicality. Form refers to a 3D shape. A designer who has a good understanding of texture, lighting and shadow can bring objects to realism.
Line
A line refers to a shape linking two or more points of a design. Off all design elements, lines are the most basic. There are many types of lines from curvy, straight to wavy lines. Lines regularly appear in designs and are used for various reasons including to divide, organise content or divide.
Shapes
Shapes play an important role in virtual communication of ideas. They are two-dimensional objects with boundaries that are recognisable. They also form the basics of multiple things when it comes to designs. There are two major categories of shapes, organic and geometric shapes. Shapes are used to enhance interest to designs, create simple illustration and organise contents.
Balance
Balance is an essential principle in design that helps the user emphasise objects of great importance in a design. It is the identical distribution of visual weight. Multiple things can affect balance, and these include size, number, colours and negative space.
Hierarchy
Hierarchy demonstrates to the user where to start and where to look to realise emphasis. It helps guide the eyes of the reader towards whatever is key. The essential items in any design are characterised by being bolder, using a different text or being larger while ensuring simplicity.
Colour
Colour helps arouse certain moods and emotions in design. It helps bring life to design. By creating a good contrast, colour can help a design noticeable. To ensure colour appropriately fit in a design, a designer must understand value and saturation in colour. There are formulas that guide designers in the selection of the right colour. Some of these formulas include the analogous formula and the monochromatic formula. Colours used in design should always be legible, easy on eyes and readable.
In conclusion, design is an important subject. This article has gone through history, understanding, and design principles, thus helping better understand the topic. Design is made functional and friendly by the design principles discussed in the article. If you are looking at enhancing your home’s design, you can look at home decor companies reviews to find a reputable company offering great décor designs. I saw it first customer service will also be helpful.
